Symptoms
Gradual difficulty understanding speech, especially in noise, and needing more volume over time.
Hearing conditions
Age-related hearing loss
Gradual hearing changes that become more common with age, often affecting speech clarity.
Causes
Age-related changes in the inner ear and auditory system.
Risk factors
Older age, family history, lifetime noise exposure, smoking, and some health conditions.
Testing
A comprehensive hearing evaluation can identify the pattern and degree of hearing change.
Treatment
Hearing technology, communication strategies, hearing rehabilitation, and treatment of contributing conditions may help.
When to seek medical attention
Schedule an evaluation when hearing affects conversations, safety, or quality of life. Sudden changes need urgent assessment.
Which professional can help?
An audiologist can test hearing and discuss rehabilitation. An ENT can assess medical concerns when indicated.
Find a hearing-care professionalThis guide is educational and is not a diagnosis. A qualified clinician can help you understand symptoms in the context of your personal health history.